Showing posts with label Kerala. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kerala. Show all posts

Guruvayoor Sree Krishna Temple, Kerala

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The Guruvayoor Temple is nearly 29 km north-west in the Thrissur. The Guruvayoor temple got its name from the word Guruvayoorappan meaning Lord of Guruvayur. It is a most popular Krishna temple which is considered to be very inspirational to the Hindus. Interestingly, though it is known to be one of porous one for Vaishnavites, the shrine does not feature in the 108 Divya Desams. The beautiful idol of Sree Krishna placed in the temple discloses four arms holding the mace Kaumodaki, the discus Sudarshana Chakra, the lotus and the gastropod Panchajanya. 

The temple is almost 5000 year old. According to the historic records, this temple was built by an architect named Vishwakarman. It is said that the grand son of Arjuna of Mahabharata prayed to lord Krishna at this temple and got cured of leprosy. The place is also famous as Dwarka of the south as the idol here represents the splendid form of Vishnu that was disclosed to Devaki and Vasudeva. The idol seen is decorated with the sacred Tulsi garland. What makes the idol of this temple even more enticing is the fact that it has been inscribed from Pathalanjana Sila, which is evidently a very holy material. The sculpture of this divine shrine has designed it such that on summer days, the first rays of the sun are seen washing the Lord's feet. 

Maha Vishnu is the controlling divinity in the sanctum-sanctorum facing towards the east. The pooja of this idol is executed as per the routines put forth by Adi Sankaracharya which were ceremonially written in the Tantric manner by Chennas Narayanan Namboodiri. The latter are considered to be the traditional Tantris of the Guruvayoor temple. The routine involves the Chief Priest or Melsanti  stepping into the Sri Kovil at around 2:30 a.m. and not consuming even water until the noon poojas have been completed around 12:30 p.m. The Guruvayoor Temple Tank in the temple's northern side is considered to be a divine place too. Apparently Lord Shiva did his tapas while worshiping Lord Vishnu below the waters of this holy tank. The tank is so called as Rudra-Theertham. This beautiful temple boasts of mesmerizing paintings, nakkashi and murals depicting the life stages and stories of Lord Krishna. Only Hindus are allowed to enter this temple. Marriages are also conducted here. The temple can be visited all through the year with special days like 'Ekadasi'. In terms of climatic conditions, December to February is great for tourists.

Sabarimala Sree Ayyappa Temple , Kerala

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Sabarimala Sree Ayyappa Temple is one of the most oldest and spectacular Sastha temples in the country. Situated in the Western Ghat mountain ranges of Pathanamthitta district in Kerala, Sabarimala Sri Dharmasastha Temple is one of the few Hindu Shrine in India that is opened to all religions. The temple of Sabarimala is one of the most distant shrines in southern India yet it still attracts nearly 3-4 million pilgrims each year. It is almost surrounded by dense forest and mountains, Sabarimala is considered to be the place where Lord Ayyappan meditated. Likewise, the most popular pilgrimage place in Kerala is Sabarimala. Sabarimala Sri Dharmasastha Temple is the most renowned and outstanding among all the Sastha Temples. It is thought that "Parasurama Maharshi" who conquered Kerala from the sea by throwing his axe, put in the idol of Ayyappa at Sabarimala to worship Lord Ayyappa.

The pilgrimage starts in the month of November and finishes in the month of January. The temple draws pilgrims not only from the southern states of India, but also from other portions of the country and overseas. The shrine gets crowded with devotees particularly during the main pilgrim season from November to January. Mandala pooja held on December12, 2011 and Makaravilakku held on January 15, 2012 are the two main events of the pilgrim season. The temple usually remains closed during the remaining of the year except for the first five days of every Malayalam month and during Vishu in the month of April.

Particular customs are to be rigorously observed if one has to pioneer a pilgrimage to Sabarimala. A pilgrim who is attending the Mandalapooja should observe asceticism for total of 41 days. During this period, the pilgrim should refrain himself from non-vegetarian food and carnal delights. Pilgrims set out in groups under a leader, and each carry a cloth packet called Irumudi kettu comprising traditional offerings. Like certain Hindu temples, Sabarimala temple has no regulations or limitation of caste or creed. The temple is open to males of all age groups and to women who have either crossed their fertility age and those before reaching the stage of puberty. The easiest way is through Chalakkayam, where one can reach the banks of the river Pamba by vehicle. Pamba is the major halting spot on the way to Sabarimala. From this place, one has to trek nearly 4 to 5 kms to reach the temple.